Comprehensive assessment of the disputed RET Y791F variant shows no association with medullary thyroid carcinoma susceptibility

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Comprehensive assessment of the disputed RET Y791F variant shows no association with medullary thyroid carcinoma susceptibility

Accurate interpretation of germline mutations of the rearranged during transfection (RET) proto-oncogene is vital for the proper recommendation of preventive thyroidectomy in medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC)-prone carriers. To gain information regarding the most disputed variant of RET, ATA-A Y791F, we sequenced blood DNA samples from a cohort of 2904 cancer-free elderly individuals (1261 via ...

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Oncocytic Variant Of Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma - A Case Report

Medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) is a rare tumor arising from parafollicular C-cells. The oncocytic variant of MTC is an extremely rare diagnosis, with less than 20 cases reported. Here we present the case of a 36-year-old male patient with complaints of neck swelling and dysphagia. On fine needle aspiration cytology (FNAC), a Hürthle cell neoplasm was suggested. Finally with histopathol...

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Point Mutations in RET Proto-Oncogene Exon 10 in Patients with Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma

Background & Aims: Thyroid cancer is the most common endocrine malignancy. Medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) is an aggressive malignant tumor arising from parafollicular cells of the thyroid. MTC occurs in hereditary (25%, hMTC) or sporadic (75%, sMTC) forms. The hMTC form has an autosomal dominant inheritance. RET proto-oncogene mutations, especially the 10, 11, and 16 exones, are associated w...

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Polymorphisms in the initiators of RET signalling pathway and susceptibility to sporadic Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma Running Title: Association of RET, ARTN and GFRα1 with sMTC

Context. Medullary thyroid carcinoma is a characteristic tumour occurring in individuals with multiple endocrine neoplasia type 2, who carry germ line mutations in RET. However, most MTC occur in individuals without family history. Objectives. To explore the possibility that susceptibility in these cases results from low penetrance alleles of RET, its co-receptors and ligands. Design. We carrie...

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RET proto oncogene mutation detection and medullary thyroid carcinoma prevention.

Thyroid cancer is the most common endocrine neoplasia. The medullary thyroid carcinoma (MTC) is one of the most aggressive forms of thyroid malignancy,accounting for up to 10% of all types of this disease. The mode of inheritance of MTC is autosomal dominantly and gain of function mutations in the RET proto-oncogene are well known to contribute to its development. MTC occurs as hereditary (25%)...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Endocrine-Related Cancer

سال: 2014

ISSN: 1351-0088,1479-6821

DOI: 10.1530/erc-14-0491